New Android app illuminates Power Consumption

Nov 22, 2009

A new application for the Android powered smartphone shows users and software developers how much power their applications are consuming. The application is called PowerTutor and it was developed by doctoral students and professors at the University of Michigan. PowerTutor shows in real time how four different phone components use power: the screen, the network interface, the processor, and the global positioning system receiver.

PowerTutor Battery-powered cell phones serve as hand-held computers and more these days. We run power-hungry applications while we depend on the phones to be available in emergencies. PowerTutor will enable software developers to build more efficient products, said Birjodh Tiwana, a doctoral student in the Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science and another of the program’s developers. Tiwana said PowerTutor will allow users to compare the power consumption of different applications and select the leanest version that performs the desired task. Users can also watch how their actions affect the phone’s battery life.

To create the application, the researchers disassembled their phones and installed electrical current meters. Then they determined the relationship between the phone’s internal state (how bright the screen is, for example) and the actual power consumption. That allowed them to produce a software model capable of estimating the power use of any program the phone is running with less than 5 percent error.

PowerTutor can also provide a power consumption history. It is available free at the Android Market at http://www.android.com/market/.

Source: University of Michigan News Service (http://www.umich.edu/news)

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